How Long Does a Football Match Last?

When it comes to the world of football, understanding the duration of a match is crucial for fans, players, and spectators alike. The length of a football match can vary depending on the competition, the level of play, and even the specific rules applied. Let's delve into the details to give you a comprehensive understanding of how long a football match typically lasts.

Standard Match Duration

The standard duration of a football match is 90 minutes, divided into two halves of 45 minutes each. This is the norm for professional and international matches, including those played in the FIFA World Cup, UEFA Champions League, and the English Premier League.

Extra Time

In the event of a draw after the 90 minutes, extra time is played. This consists of two additional periods of 15 minutes each, with a short break of no more than two minutes between them. The teams then compete in a penalty shootout if the score remains level after extra time.

Half-Time Break

During the standard 90-minute match, there is a half-time break of 15 minutes. This break is designed to allow players to rest, recover, and strategize for the second half of the game.

Match Duration by Competition

While the standard match duration is 90 minutes, some competitions have different rules. For example:

Competition Match Duration
UEFA Champions League 90 minutes extra time (if necessary) penalty shootout
English Premier League 90 minutes extra time (if necessary) penalty shootout
FA Cup 90 minutes extra time (if necessary) penalty shootout
World Cup Qualifiers 90 minutes extra time (if necessary) penalty shootout
MLS (Major League Soccer) 90 minutes extra time (if necessary) penalty shootout

Match Duration by Level of Play

The duration of a football match can also vary depending on the level of play. For example:

  • Professional and international matches typically last 90 minutes, as mentioned earlier.

  • Amateur and youth matches may have shorter durations, often ranging from 60 to 80 minutes, depending on the league or tournament rules.

  • Friendly matches can have varying durations, with some lasting 90 minutes and others being shorter.

Special Rules and Exceptions

There are also special rules and exceptions that can affect the duration of a football match. For example:

  • When a player is sent off, the match continues for the full duration, even if there is only one player on the field.

  • In some competitions, such as the FA Cup, there is a rule that if a match is tied after extra time, it will be replayed at a later date.

  • In the case of a sudden death extra time, the match will continue until one team scores, and the game will end immediately after the goal is scored.

In conclusion, the duration of a football match is generally 90 minutes, with extra time and a penalty shootout possible in the event of a draw. The specific rules and regulations can vary depending on the competition, level of play, and special circumstances.